South preparedness

Virginia Disaster Preparedness Guide

Virginia faces coastal, Piedmont, and mountain-region hazards, including hurricanes or tropical remnants, flooding, coastal storm surge, severe storms, tornadoes, winter weather, heat, and power outages.

Preparedness overview

Virginia preparedness should reflect the state’s regional differences. Coastal and Tidewater communities may need to plan for hurricanes, storm surge, coastal flooding, evacuation zones, and extended outages. Central and northern Virginia can experience severe thunderstorms, tornadoes, flooding, winter storms, heat, and transportation disruptions. Mountain and valley communities should also consider steep terrain, localized flooding, winter weather, and road access issues. Households should use official alerts, know where to shelter, keep supplies ready, avoid flooded roads, plan for outages, and follow guidance from local emergency management, weather, transportation, public health, and utility officials.

Virginia

Common hazards to plan around

Preparedness priorities

  • Sign up for local emergency alerts and keep more than one way to receive weather warnings.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route if you live in or visit coastal Virginia or a flood-prone area.
  • Choose a safe indoor shelter area for severe wind or tornado warnings and make sure everyone knows where to go.
  • Build a basic emergency kit with water, shelf-stable food, lighting, batteries, chargers, first-aid basics, and copies of key information.
  • Avoid driving through flooded roads and check official road information before travel during storms, flooding, snow, or ice.
  • Prepare for outages with flashlights, charged battery banks, safe food plans, and backup communication options.
  • Plan for heat, winter weather, pets, medications, and household members who may need extra help during disruptions.

Official sources

  • Virginia Department of Emergency Management

    State emergency management agency with preparedness, response, recovery, hazard, and public information resources for Virginia residents.

  • VDEM - Hurricanes

    State guidance on hurricane risks, including heavy rain, wind, flooding, tornadoes, storm surge, and inland impacts.

  • VDEM - Know Your Zone

    Official hurricane evacuation zone information for coastal Virginia residents and visitors.

  • National Weather Service Wakefield

    Weather safety and forecast office resources for much of eastern and central Virginia, including tropical, coastal, severe storm, winter, flood, and heat hazards.

  • Virginia 511

    Official Virginia road condition, traffic, travel alert, and evacuation route information useful during storms and other disruptions.

  • VDEM - Extreme Heat

    State preparedness information for extreme heat, including cooling, activity, clothing, and heat illness awareness.

  • America250Atlas - Virginia

    Educational state history profile for Virginia from America250Atlas, a visual guide for the United States 250th anniversary.

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